Austin

Travis County portion

ADU Pass helps homeowners in Austin, Travis County, Texas navigate the permit paperwork for building an accessory dwelling unit. This area covers 36 ZIP codes.

36 ZIP codes

ADU details

ADU legality: allowed

Stateunclear (Texas Local Government Code Chapter 211 (municipal zoning); no statewide ADU preemption) — Texas has no statewide ADU statute. HB 24 (88R, 2023) trimmed neighbor-protest power on rezoning - relevant in Austin where multi-property owner groups historically blocked density. SB 15 (88R, 2023) caps minimum-lot-size restrictions for new subdivisions over five acres. Austin's home-rule ADU framework runs through Title 25 of the Land Development Code (LDC).
Countywith-restrictions (Travis County (primary jurisdiction containing Austin) - county zoning preempted inside city limits / ETJ) — Travis County's land-use authority is limited to unincorporated parcels and ETJ subdivision platting / OSSF. Within Austin city limits the City LDC controls; in the ETJ a hybrid review applies (Austin SOS / Drinking Water Protection Zone may layer over county subdivision rules).
Cityallowed (Austin Land Development Code Title 25 - Section 25-2-774 (Two-Family / Accessory Dwelling Use) as amended by Ordinance 20231207-001 (HOME Phase 1) and Ordinance 20240516 (HOME Phase 2)) — HOME Initiative Phase 1 (Ordinance 20231207-001, effective 2024-02-05) extended ADUs to SF-1, SF-2, and SF-3 zones (previously SF-3 only) and removed prior ADU separation, structural-connection, and sub-cap rules. HOME Phase 2 cut minimum lot size and allowed up to 3 dwelling units on a single-family lot. ADUs allowed by-right on conforming lots; max 850-1,100 sqft depending on lot size; 5-foot setbacks; no extra parking near transit corridors (CapMetro).

Austin is the most ADU-permissive Texas city after the 2023-2024 HOME initiative. Up to 3 units allowed on a single-family lot. ADU permits via Austin Build + Connect (AB+C) portal at austinbuildandconnect.com. SOS Ordinance, Drinking Water Protection Zone, and Heritage Tree Ordinance can still constrain specific lots.

Cost scenarios

ScenarioSq ft PermitBuildTotal
minimum 200 $3,200 $56,000 $59,200
600 600 $4,200 $168,000 $172,200
midpoint 650 $4,400 $182,000 $186,400
maximum 1,100 $5,800 $308,000 $313,800
Fee breakdown (as of 2026-04)
Plan review$1,400
Building permit$2,300
Impact fees$600
Total$4,400

Permitting process

Typical duration75 days
Backlog28 days
  1. Confirm zoning, HOME applicability, and overlay constraints (~5d)
    Use Austin's online property profile and zoning viewer to confirm parcel zoning (SF-1, SF-2, SF-3 are all ADU-eligible post-HOME), HOME Phase 2 lot-size compliance (1,800 sqft minimum), Heritage Tree Ordinance, SOS / Drinking Water Protection Zone status, and CapMetro corridor proximity (affects parking).
  2. Create AB+C Portal account (~1d)
    Applicant must register at https://abc.austintexas.gov/ (Austin Build + Connect) to file the residential permit application, schedule inspections, and pay fees.
  3. Submit Residential New Construction / Addition Building Permit Application (~1d)
    Submit through AB+C with the Residential Plan Review packet: site plan, foundation plan, framing plan, MEP plans, IECC 2021 (TX amendments) compliance, Heritage Tree review where applicable, and any SOS / DWPZ documentation. Residential Intake staff verify completeness before plan review begins.
  4. Multi-discipline plan review (~35d)
    Concurrent review across Building, Zoning, Site & Subdivision, Environmental (SOS/DWPZ where applicable), and Public Works. First-cycle review historically runs 4-8 weeks for residential ADU permits; HOME-related backlog has been the dominant variable.
  5. Pay fees and permit issuance (~3d)
    Pay valuation-based building permit, residential plan review, capital recovery (water/wastewater), and any tree-mitigation fees through AB+C. Permit issues 1-3 business days after payment.
  6. Construction inspections via AB+C
    Foundation, plumbing rough, framing, electrical rough, mechanical rough, insulation, energy, and final inspections scheduled through AB+C.
  7. Certificate of Occupancy (~5d)
    Final inspection passes trigger CO; required before separate utility billing, address recognition, or rental tenancy.

Viability (permitted uses)

  • Long-term rental: yes 30+day rental of ADU permitted; Austin has no rent stabilization.
  • Short-term rental: with-restrictions (Austin City Code Chapter 25-2 (Subchapter F) - STR Type 1/2/3 licensing) Austin classifies STRs into Type 1 (owner-occupied), Type 2 (non-owner-occupied), Type 3 (multifamily). Type 2 is heavily restricted by zone; ADU + Type 1 (owner stays in primary) is the most common compliant configuration. SXSW / ACL Festival drive seasonal STR demand.
  • Office rental: no ADU is by definition a dwelling unit; commercial rental not permitted in residentially-zoned ADU.
  • Home office: yes Home occupation permit available citywide; signage and customer-traffic limits apply.
  • Studio / workshop: yes Personal artist/workshop use is permitted accessory residential use.
  • Agriculture: with-restrictions Urban agriculture allowed in residential zones with limits; livestock varies by district.
  • Relative support: yes Family-occupancy ADU explicitly anticipated; HOME Phase 1 was framed largely around multigenerational housing rights.

Incentives

Contacts

DepartmentCity of Austin Development Services Department

Utilities

  • Water: Austin Water (city utility) · 30d connect · $5,800
  • Sewer: Austin Water (sewer division) · 30d connect · $6,500
  • Electric: Austin Energy (city-owned electric utility) · 30d connect · $2,200
  • Gas: Texas Gas Service · 30d connect · $1,500

Property values & taxes

Median value$540,000
Median tax$9,180/yr
Effective rate1.7%

Construction timeline

Detached build26 weeks
Conversion14 weeks
Contractor lead5 months

Realistic total: best 9mo · typical 13mo · worst 19mo

Financing

Insurance impact

Annual premium delta$460
Landlord policyrecommended
Umbrella threshold$1M umbrella when LTR-renting; $2M when STR-renting given event-week traffic exposure

HOA prevalence & preemption

State HOA preemptionno

Texas has no HOA-ADU preemption. Many West Austin / suburban-style neighborhoods have active HOAs that may restrict ADUs even where the LDC allows them.

Regulatory overlays (3)

  • other — Austin Heritage Tree Ordinance (24+ inch diameter protected species); Save Our Springs (SOS) Ordinance; Drinking Water Protection Zone (DWPZ) over much of southwest Austin · +30d · +8% cost
    Tree review can require ADU footprint reshape or tree-mitigation fee. SOS / DWPZ tightens impervious-cover limits and water-quality control measures. (map)
  • historic-district — Austin Historic Districts and Local Historic Landmarks (Hyde Park, Old West Austin, Castle Hill, etc.) require Historic Landmark Commission Certificate of Appropriateness review · +45d · +10% cost
    Adds 30-60 days and design constraints (siding, fenestration, roofline). (map)
  • flood-zone — FEMA SFHA along Colorado River, Lady Bird Lake, Onion Creek, Williamson Creek, Shoal Creek, Waller Creek corridors · +14d · +7% cost
    Finished-floor elevation +1 ft above BFE per Austin's local-amendment Atlas 14 standards; vented enclosures; NFIP flood insurance for federally-backed financing. (map)
Technical envelope (climate & building code)

Climate & energy code

IECC climate zone2A
Heating degree days1,450
Cooling degree days3,000
Design low / high28°F / 100°F
Frost depth6"
Design snow load5 psf
Wind design speed110 mph
Seismic design cat.A
Annual rainfall35"
Wildfire exposuremoderate
Energy codeIECC
Version / adopted2021 / 2022
EV-ready requiredyes

Building code

Base codeIRC
Version year2,021
Adopted2022
Fire sprinklernone
Egress window5.7 sqft min
Min ceiling7 ft
Attic R-valueR-38 min
Wall R-valueR-13 min

Amendments:

  • Amendment
  • Amendment

Known issues (2)

  • review-backlog (since 2024-02) — HOME-induced application surge has lengthened first-cycle review times; expect 4-8 weeks for first-cycle ADU review with longer cycles in summer. (source)
  • policy-evolving (since 2024-12) — Title 25 amendments are still being layered after HOME Phase 2; verify the most-recent ordinance text before submitting. (source)
Travis County — county ADU rules and overlays

County regulatory overlays

Texas state — ADU law and programs

State ADU law

Texas has NOT enacted a statewide ADU preemption or ADU-by-right statute. Local governments (municipalities and counties) retain full authority over ADU zoning, setbacks, parking, size limits, owner-occupancy, and permitting. Two recent housing-reform bills in the 89th Legislature (2025) touch density and zoning procedure but do NOT preempt ADU-specific local rules: SB 15 (Bettencourt, signed 2025-06-20, effective 2025-09-01) caps minimum single-family lot sizes in cities over 150,000 in counties over 300,000, and HB 24 (signed 2025-06-20, effective 2025-09-01) raises the protest petition threshold for zoning changes. A dedicated ADU-preemption bill — SB 673 (Hughes, 2025) — passed the Texas Senate on 2025-04-10 and was reported favorably by the House Land & Resource Management Committee on 2025-05-08, but died on the General State Calendar when the 89th Regular Session adjourned on 2025-06-02. In the absence of a state ADU statute, homeowners must consult the ordinance of the municipality (or the county's subdivision rules for unincorporated areas) where the lot sits.

State financing programs

Texas does not operate an ADU-specific statewide loan, grant, or forgivable-loan program comparable to California's CalHFA ADU Grant. The Texas Department of Housing and Community Affairs (TDHCA) administers the state's general housing finance programs — My First Texas Home, My Choice Texas Home, Mortgage Credit Certificates, multifamily Housing Tax Credits, the Homeowner Assistance Fund, and Housing Trust Fund awards. None target ADU construction directly, but several can apply to an ADU as part of a primary-residence purchase or refinance when program criteria are met. ADU-specific financing in Texas is primarily local: the City of Austin's ADU Loan Program (administered through Neighborhood Housing and Community Development) and a handful of smaller pilot programs are the most visible, but these sit at the city tier, not the state tier.

Federal (United States) — ADU-relevant rules and programs

Federal ADU law

The United States has no federal statute that directly regulates accessory dwelling unit entitlement or design. Land-use authority over ADUs resides with states and local governments under the traditional police power. Federal engagement is limited to financing (Fannie/Freddie/FHA/VA/USDA), flood insurance (FEMA/NFIP), and discretionary housing programs (HUD), which are recorded in sibling sections of this file.

Federal financing programs

Federal housing-finance agencies and GSEs set nationwide underwriting rules that govern whether an ADU can be financed, appraised, and counted toward mortgage qualifying income. The relevant actors are Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, FHA (HUD), VA, and USDA Rural Development.

Federal tax credits

There is no ADU-specific federal tax credit. ADUs may incidentally qualify for existing federal energy-efficiency and clean-energy tax credits when the ADU construction includes qualifying measures.

Federal housing programs

HUD administers several discretionary programs that can fund ADU-related activity at the grantee's election, but none is an ADU-specific program.

ZIP Codes

  • 78701
  • 78702
  • 78703
  • 78704
  • 78705
  • 78719
  • 78721
  • 78722
  • 78723
  • 78724
  • 78725
  • 78726
  • 78727
  • 78728
  • 78730
  • 78731
  • 78735
  • 78736
  • 78739
  • 78741
  • 78742
  • 78744
  • 78745
  • 78746
  • 78747
  • 78748
  • 78749
  • 78750
  • 78751
  • 78752
  • 78753
  • 78754
  • 78756
  • 78757
  • 78758
  • 78759

Post Office

  • 11900 Jollyville Rd, 78759
  • 1822 W Braker Ln, 78758
  • 3507 N Lamar Blvd, 78705
  • 3575 Far West Blvd, 78731
  • 3903 S Congress Ave, 78704
  • 4516 Burleson Rd, 78744
  • 6104 Old Fredericksburg Rd, 78749
  • 7310 Menchaca Rd, 78745
  • 7700 Northcross Dr, 78757
  • 900 Blackson Ave, 78752

Locale Names