Catano

Guaynabo Municipio portion

ADU Pass helps homeowners in Catano, Guaynabo Municipio, Puerto Rico navigate the permit paperwork for building an accessory dwelling unit. This area covers 1 ZIP code.

1 ZIP code

ADU details

ADU legality: with-restrictions

Stateunclear (Reglamento Conjunto 2023 (RC-2023) under Junta de Planificacion / OGPe; Law 161-2009 permit-reform statute) — Puerto Rico has no commonwealth-wide ADU statute. Permitting follows RC-2023 district rules layered with any municipal POT.
Countywith-restrictions (Cataño Municipio is its own autonomous municipio; this directory entry's county slug 'guaynabo-municipio' is a cross-listing artifact - Cataño is NOT part of Guaynabo) — Cataño is its own Municipio Autonomo (78 PR municipios; Cataño is one). The 'guaynabo-municipio' folder is a sibling-cross-reference for users searching the Guaynabo area; the canonical Cataño record can also be found at /puerto-rico/no_county/catano.json. Mayor Julio Alicea Vasallo (PNP), re-elected 2024-11-05, term ends 2029-01-08. Cataño is the smallest municipio in Puerto Rico by area (12.5 km2 / 4.8 sq mi).
Citywith-restrictions (Municipio Autonomo de Cataño - Oficina de Permisos (Jerarquia I-III delegated authority); RC-2023 controls residential district rules; recent municipal ordinances OM-23-2024-2025 and OM-29-2024-2025 (Jan 30 2025) update local permitting/zoning provisions) — Cataño has its own Oficina de Permisos handling Jerarquia I-III. Bahia, Juana Matos, Cucharillas, Puente Blanco, Puntilla, Marina Bahia, and Bay View sectors comprise the urbanized area. Bacardi Distillery (largest premium rum distillery globally) and the AcuaExpreso ferry terminal define the waterfront. R-3 high-density urban core; RC-2023 R-3 district rules support larger detached units.

Cataño second-dwelling work follows the standard PR two-tier (municipal Oficina de Permisos + OGPe central) routing. Bahia / Juana Matos / Cucharillas waterfront parcels face FEMA AE storm-surge constraints. Cucharillas Marsh natural area (one of Puerto Rico's largest urban wetlands) creates DRNA wetland-protection overlay for adjacent parcels.

Cost scenarios

ScenarioSq ft PermitBuildTotal
minimum 200 $1,750 $64,000 $65,750
525 525 $2,500 $168,000 $170,500
midpoint 550 $2,500 $176,000 $178,500
maximum 900 $3,400 $288,000 $291,400
Fee breakdown (as of 2026-04)
Plan review$600
Building permit$1,100
Utility connection$700
Total$3,425

Permitting process

Typical duration110 days
Backlog30 days
  1. Confirm Cataño parcel district under RC-2023 and any sector overlay (~4d)
    Cataño's sectors: Cataño Pueblo, Bahia, Juana Matos, Cucharillas (with the Cucharillas Marsh natural area), Puente Blanco, Puntilla, Marina Bahia, Bay View, Vista al Morro, Palmas. Most are R-3 urban high-density. Cucharillas Marsh adjacent parcels have wetland-protection overlay.
  2. FEMA flood-zone determination and Cucharillas wetland check (~10d)
    Pull parcel from FEMA Map Service Center. Bahia, Juana Matos, Puntilla, and Marina Bahia waterfront sectors mostly in AE storm-surge zones. Parcels adjacent to Cucharillas Marsh additionally trigger DRNA wetland review (Reserva Natural status).
  3. Engage CIAPR-licensed architect or engineer (~21d)
    Reglamento de Construccion CIAPR-licensed seal required. Cataño designers familiar with elevated-foundation work for waterfront sectors and tight-lot urban infill in Cataño Pueblo.
  4. Submit Permiso Unico via Single Business Portal (SBP) (~1d)
    Filed at https://sbp.ogpe.pr.gov/. Cataño Oficina de Permisos receives Jerarquia I-III; OGPe central San Juan handles Jerarquia IV-V. Cataño is the smallest PR municipio and OGPe central is across the bay - very short administrative geography.
  5. DRNA Coastal Zone (ZMT) consultation and Cucharillas wetland review (~35d)
    Waterfront parcels (San Juan Bay frontage along Bahia, Marina Bahia, Bay View) trigger DRNA ZMT consultation. Cucharillas Marsh parcels add wetland review under DRNA Reserva Natural rules. Bacardi Distillery and AcuaExpreso ferry terminal occupy major waterfront acreage; private development parcels remaining are limited and reviewed carefully.
  6. PRASA water/sewer endorsement (~14d)
    PRASA San Juan Metro Region serves Cataño. Sanitary network feeds Bayamon Regional WWTP via shared metro trunk. Capacity confirmation generally easy in densely-served urban Cataño.
  7. LUMA Energy interconnection request (~45d)
    LUMA distribution from Cataño substations; service drop typical 30-60 days. Dense urban grid favorable for service connections.
  8. Construction inspections including flood-elevation verification
    Cataño Oficina de Permisos inspectors plus engineer-of-record. Elevation Certificate at foundation for SFHA parcels; finished-floor verification at framing. Hurricane-tie continuous load path inspection. CMU lift inspections.
  9. Permiso de Uso (Certificate of Use) issuance (~14d)
    Final inspection plus Elevation Certificate (where applicable) triggers Permiso de Uso through OGPe; required before utility energization and any rental.

Viability (permitted uses)

  • Long-term rental: yes (Codigo Civil de Puerto Rico (Ley 55-2020) landlord-tenant articles) Strong long-term demand from San Juan metro commuters using AcuaExpreso ferry and PR-22 access. Workforce housing for Bacardi, ferry, port, and adjacent Bayamon hospital employment.
  • Short-term rental: with-restrictions (Companias de Turismo de Puerto Rico STR Registry; Cataño municipal patente) Cataño STR niche relies on $0.50 AcuaExpreso ferry to Old San Juan - travelers can stay in cheaper Cataño and access San Juan tourism. Bacardi Distillery (Casa Bacardi) is a major draw. Not a high-end resort market.
    • STR registration with Companias de Turismo required
    • Patente municipal required
    • AcuaExpreso ferry access from Old San Juan supports cross-bay STR demand for budget-conscious Old San Juan visitors
    • Bacardi Distillery tour visitors create steady but modest demand
  • Office rental: with-restrictions Avenida Barbosa and Avenida Las Nereidas commercial corridors allow mixed use; pure residential parcels require variance.
  • Home office: yes Home occupation permitted with patente municipal.
  • Studio / workshop: yes Personal art/workshop use permitted accessory residential.
  • Agriculture: no Cataño is the smallest and most-densely-urbanized PR municipio. No agricultural districts of consequence.
  • Relative support: yes Family-occupancy second dwellings (la casita) common in Cataño's tight-lot context where multigenerational housing is the dominant pattern.

Incentives

Contacts

DepartmentMunicipio Autonomo de Cataño - Oficina de Permisos (alcalde Julio Alicea Vasallo, PNP, since 2021; re-elected 2024-11-05; term ends 2029-01-08)

Staff: OGPe central review (San Juan) (OGPe central for Jerarquia IV-V escalations), OGPe Customer Service (servicioalclientepermisos@ddec.pr.gov) (Single Business Portal support), DRNA Reserva Natural Cucharillas (Wetland-protection consultation for Cucharillas-adjacent parcels)

Utilities

  • Water: PRASA San Juan Metro Region; entire Cataño urbanized area on network · 30d connect · $575
  • Sewer: PRASA San Juan Metro sanitary network feeding Bayamon Regional WWTP · 30d connect · $4,900
  • Electric: LUMA Energy (T&D since 2021-06-01); served from Cataño metropolitan distribution · 45d connect · $875
  • Gas: Propane only (LP cylinder/tank); no piped natural-gas distribution; some commercial properties (Bacardi) have specialized industrial gas arrangements · 7d connect · $600

Property values & taxes

Median value$142,000
Median tax$1,410/yr
Effective rate1.0%

Market rent by ADU size

Sq ftRent
300$900/mo
500$1,250/mo
700$1,500/mo
900$1,750/mo

Construction timeline

Detached build30 weeks
Conversion14 weeks
Contractor lead4 months

Realistic total: best 9mo · typical 13mo · worst 22mo

Tight urban lot logistics (small Cataño Pueblo lots) add material-staging complexity; access via narrow streets in Bahia / Juana Matos. Waterfront elevated foundation adds 4-6 weeks. CMU/concrete construction with hurricane and seismic detailing.

Modular pathway No PR-specific factory-built housing program · inspectors are rare with modular

San Juan port entry then PR-22 / PR-165 access. Tight Cataño Pueblo streets may limit module width on inland delivery; waterfront delivery feasible.

Financing

Typical HELOC9.1%
Cash-out refi avg8%
Fannie Mae ADUeligible

State ADU loans:

Insurance impact

Annual premium delta$2,380
Landlord policyrecommended
Umbrella threshold$1M umbrella when long-term renting; $2M when STR; $3M for waterfront SFHA parcels

Cataño waterfront sectors carry NFIP plus JUA hurricane plus seismic premiums. Cucharillas-adjacent parcels add wetland/flood considerations. Inland sectors materially lower.

HOA prevalence & preemption

% parcels under HOA32%
State HOA preemptionno
Preemption citationLey 129-2020 (Ley de Condominios) does not preempt CC&R restrictions on accessory construction

Cataño has notable condominium concentration in Bay View / Marina Bahia waterfront developments. Master-deed (escritura matriz) review required before any second-dwelling work in condominium parcels. Tight-lot fee-simple Cataño Pueblo parcels mostly free of HOA encumbrance.

Regulatory overlays (5)

  • flood-zone — FEMA AE storm-surge zones along Cataño waterfront - Bahia, Juana Matos, Puntilla, Marina Bahia, Bay View - and Cucharillas Marsh inland edge · +28d · +16% cost
    San Juan Bay storm-surge plus Cucharillas Marsh hydrology drive elevation requirements. NFIP coverage mandatory in SFHA. (map)
  • wind-zone — Entire Cataño - ASCE 7-22 wind exposure D, design wind 200+ mph · +14d · +18% cost
    Coastal exposure D; same as adjacent San Juan / Bayamon. (map)
  • seismic-zone — Northern PR seismic zone; Seismic Design Category D2 per ASCE 7 · +7d · +8% cost
    D2 detailing required. (map)
  • coastal-zone — Zona Maritimo Terrestre (ZMT) along entire Cataño San Juan Bay frontage; AcuaExpreso ferry terminal and Bacardi waterfront within ZMT considerations · +35d · +6% cost
    Almost any waterfront parcel in Cataño abuts ZMT. DRNA consultation routine. (map)
  • other — Reserva Natural Cucharillas wetland - one of Puerto Rico's largest urban wetlands (Cucharillas barrio); buffer rules under DRNA · +30d · +5% cost
    DRNA wetland-protection buffer applies to parcels adjacent to or hydrologically connected with Cucharillas Marsh. Stormwater management requirements stringent. (map)
Technical envelope (climate & building code)

Climate & energy code

IECC climate zone1A
Heating degree days50
Cooling degree days4,900
Design low / high65°F / 92°F
Wind design speed200 mph
Seismic design cat.D2
Annual rainfall60"
Wildfire exposurelow
Energy codeReglamento de Conservacion de Energia PR (PR-IECC)
Version / adopted2018 / 2020

Building code

Base codeReglamento de Construccion de Puerto Rico (PR-IBC/IRC base) with seismic and wind amendments
Version year2,018
Adopted2020
Fire sprinklernone
Egress window5.7 sqft min
Min ceiling7 ft
Attic R-valueR-30 min
Wall R-valueR-13 min

Amendments:

Contractor market (aggregate)

Licensed residential GCs220
ADU-specialist GCs18
Laborer median wage$15/hr

Known issues (2)

  • infrastructure (since 2017-09-20) — Hurricane Maria 2017 caused storm-surge damage along Cataño waterfront. NFIP flood insurance and BFE elevation construction practical mandates in SFHA. Future SLR projections raise long-horizon concern given small municipio area. (source)
  • policy-review (since 2022) — Federal arrest of former Cataño Public Works manager (2022) and ongoing public-administration housekeeping under Mayor Alicea Vasallo's reform agenda. Permit-process integrity has been an explicit municipal focus 2022-2025; OGPe SBP filing helps standardize the process. (source)
Puerto Rico state — ADU law and programs

State HOA preemption

Puerto Rico's condominium regime is more sophisticated than most US territories — Law 129-2020 modernized the framework, mandated separate operating and reserve accounts, and added a short-term-rental floor — but it does not preempt CC&R restrictions on accessory dwellings. Conventional planned-unit-development HOAs outside the condominium framework are governed by general civil-code contract principles. Practical impact: in Puerto Rico's many condominium and gated-community contexts, ADU rights depend on the master deed.

State financing programs

Puerto Rico's primary public housing financing vehicle is the Puerto Rico Department of Housing (Departamento de la Vivienda, PRDOH), which administers HUD CDBG-DR and CDBG-MIT recovery funds tied to Hurricanes Irma and María (2017) and the 2019–2020 earthquake sequence. The flagship homeowner-side program is R3 — the Home Repair, Reconstruction, or Relocation Program — funded with $2.2B+ of the $10B in CDBG-DR funds HUD has allocated to Puerto Rico for hurricane recovery. R3 funds repair, reconstruction, or relocation for single-family homes damaged by qualifying disasters; ADU-equivalent accessory structures could be built as part of a qualifying reconstruction but the program is not ADU-targeted. The Puerto Rico Housing Finance Authority (Autoridad para el Financiamiento de la Vivienda, AFV) issues mortgage-revenue-bond first-mortgage financing for first-time homebuyers. Outside the disaster-recovery channels, there is no commonwealth-wide ADU-specific consumer loan or grant.

Federal (United States) — ADU-relevant rules and programs

Federal ADU law

The United States has no federal statute that directly regulates accessory dwelling unit entitlement or design. Land-use authority over ADUs resides with states and local governments under the traditional police power. Federal engagement is limited to financing (Fannie/Freddie/FHA/VA/USDA), flood insurance (FEMA/NFIP), and discretionary housing programs (HUD), which are recorded in sibling sections of this file.

Federal financing programs

Federal housing-finance agencies and GSEs set nationwide underwriting rules that govern whether an ADU can be financed, appraised, and counted toward mortgage qualifying income. The relevant actors are Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, FHA (HUD), VA, and USDA Rural Development.

Federal tax credits

There is no ADU-specific federal tax credit. ADUs may incidentally qualify for existing federal energy-efficiency and clean-energy tax credits when the ADU construction includes qualifying measures.

Federal housing programs

HUD administers several discretionary programs that can fund ADU-related activity at the grantee's election, but none is an ADU-specific program.

ZIP Code

  • 00965

Post Office

  • 131 Ave Barbosa, 00962