Cross Plains

ADU Pass helps homeowners in Cross Plains, Dane County, Wisconsin navigate the permit paperwork for building an accessory dwelling unit. This area covers 1 ZIP code.

1 ZIP code
Dane County — county ADU rules and overlays

County ADU ordinance

Dane County administers the Dane County Zoning Ordinance (Chapter 10, Code of Ordinances) in unincorporated towns that have not adopted their own zoning, and reviews zoning amendments for towns that have adopted village powers under Wis. Stat. Sec. 60.61-60.62. Within incorporated cities and villages (notably Madison, Sun Prairie, Fitchburg, Middleton, Verona, McFarland, DeForest, Stoughton), the city's own zoning code controls and the county code does not apply. Accessory dwelling units are addressed in the county zoning ordinance with district-specific standards.

County regulatory overlays

Dane County administers two principal countywide overlays in unincorporated areas: (1) Dane County Shoreland Zoning Ordinance under Wis. Stat. Sec. 59.692, applying within 1,000 feet of the ordinary high-water mark of navigable lakes (including Lake Mendota, Lake Monona, Lake Waubesa, Lake Kegonsa) and 300 feet of navigable rivers/streams; and (2) FEMA NFIP-participating floodplain zoning. The shoreland overlay imposes setback, vegetation-buffer, and impervious-cover standards that materially affect ADU siting.

County permitting (unincorporated parcels)

Dane County Zoning Division reviews zoning compliance and the Dane County Department of Planning & Development administers building inspection in unincorporated towns under contract or county-administered programs. For a new ADU in unincorporated Dane County, an applicant typically (1) confirms the zoning district allows accessory dwellings, (2) obtains zoning approval (and conditional-use approval where required), (3) obtains a Wisconsin Uniform Dwelling Code (UDC) building permit through the town's contracted UDC inspector, and (4) for parcels not on public sewer, obtains a private onsite wastewater treatment system (POWTS) permit through Dane County Public Health.

DepartmentDane County Zoning Division
AddressCity-County Building, Room 116, 210 Martin Luther King Jr. Blvd, Madison, WI 53703
Phone608-266-4266
Wisconsin state — ADU law and programs

State HOA preemption

Wisconsin's strong condominium / HOA-deference posture combines with the absence of state ADU preemption to produce a doubly-local regime: ADU rights depend on the municipality AND on the parcel's CC&Rs. Both must allow.

State financing programs

Wisconsin's state housing finance vehicle is the Wisconsin Housing and Economic Development Authority (WHEDA), established 1972. WHEDA does NOT publish a dedicated consumer ADU loan, but the 2023 affordable-housing package (Acts 14, 15, 16) created two NEW WHEDA-administered revolving loan funds that meaningfully touch ADU-adjacent financing: the Residential Housing Infrastructure Loan Fund (Act 14) and the Main Street Housing Rehabilitation Loan Fund (Act 15). Act 14 funds public-infrastructure costs (water, sewer, road) for workforce or senior housing development — useful where an ADU is added to a parcel that needs service upgrades. Act 15 funds rehabilitation of existing rental housing, which can include creating an ADU within an existing rental property; loan recipients accept a 10-year affordability covenant recorded against the property. WHEDA also continues to operate its mortgage-revenue-bond first-mortgage products (WHEDA Advantage, FHA Advantage, etc.) for first-time and qualified repeat homebuyers; ADU buildouts financed at acquisition typically combine a WHEDA first mortgage with an FHA 203(k) or Fannie Mae HomeStyle Renovation overlay.

State housing programs

Wisconsin's main state housing-supply program package is 2023 Acts 14, 15, and 16. Acts 14 and 15 are the WHEDA revolving loan funds (covered in stateFinancing). Act 16 made a procedural change of significance to ADU developers: it consolidated the certiorari-review pathway for local land-use decisions on residential-development applications, making Act 16's procedure the SOLE judicial-review pathway. This narrows the appeal vector and tightens timelines on local zoning denials, including ADU denials. Wisconsin has no statewide pre-approved ADU plan library and no statewide impact-fee waiver for ADUs (impact fees are governed by Wis. Stat. § 66.0617 with no ADU-specific carve-out). UniformCommercial Code adoption and the Wisconsin Uniform Dwelling Code (Wis. Admin. Code SPS 320–325) apply uniformly to all dwellings — there's no separate ADU code.

Federal (United States) — ADU-relevant rules and programs

Federal ADU law

The United States has no federal statute that directly regulates accessory dwelling unit entitlement or design. Land-use authority over ADUs resides with states and local governments under the traditional police power. Federal engagement is limited to financing (Fannie/Freddie/FHA/VA/USDA), flood insurance (FEMA/NFIP), and discretionary housing programs (HUD), which are recorded in sibling sections of this file.

Federal financing programs

Federal housing-finance agencies and GSEs set nationwide underwriting rules that govern whether an ADU can be financed, appraised, and counted toward mortgage qualifying income. The relevant actors are Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, FHA (HUD), VA, and USDA Rural Development.

Federal tax credits

There is no ADU-specific federal tax credit. ADUs may incidentally qualify for existing federal energy-efficiency and clean-energy tax credits when the ADU construction includes qualifying measures.

Federal housing programs

HUD administers several discretionary programs that can fund ADU-related activity at the grantee's election, but none is an ADU-specific program.

ZIP Code

  • 53528

Post Office

  • 2012 Park St, 53528