Akron

Summit County portion

ADU Pass helps homeowners in Akron, Summit County, Ohio navigate the permit paperwork for building an accessory dwelling unit. This area covers 14 ZIP codes.

14 ZIP codes

ADU details

ADU legality: unclear

Stateunclear (Ohio accessory-dwelling framework) — Ohio statewide ADU posture per state-adu-research file.
Countywith-restrictions (Summit County unincorporated zoning) — Summit County permits ADUs in unincorporated areas under state-law-aligned standards. Within Akron city limits the city ordinance plus state law govern.
Citywith-restrictions (City of Akron Municipal / Zoning Code — Accessory Dwelling Units) — City of Akron permits ADUs under the local ordinance aligned with Ohio statewide framework where applicable.

Ohio leaves ADU regulation to local municipalities under home-rule or Dillon-rule authority. Akron permits ADUs subject to local conditions per its zoning ordinance.

Cost scenarios

ScenarioSq ft PermitBuildTotal
minimum 150 $1,800 $33,000 $34,800
600 600 $1,800 $132,000 $133,800
midpoint 525 $1,800 $115,500 $117,300
maximum 900 $1,800 $198,000 $199,800
Fee breakdown
Plan review$540
Building permit$990
Impact fees$270
Total$1,800

Viability (permitted uses)

  • Long-term rental: yes Long-term rental of ADU generally permitted; landlord-tenant law and any city rental-registration ordinance apply.
  • Short-term rental: with-restrictions STR rules vary by city. Akron regulates STRs separately from ADU permitting; check local STR ordinance and HOA covenants.
  • Office rental: with-restrictions Detached office rental requires home occupation permit or rezoning.
  • Home office: yes Home occupation permitted with restrictions on signage and customer traffic.
  • Studio / workshop: yes Personal artist studio is a permitted accessory use.
  • Agriculture: with-restrictions Limited urban agriculture permitted in residential zones; livestock varies by district.
  • Relative support: yes Family-occupancy ADU explicitly permitted in single-family zones.

Utilities

  • Water: Akron Water Utility · 30d connect · $4,500
  • Sewer: Akron Sewer / Wastewater · 30d connect · $5,500
  • Electric: Akron Electric Utility · 21d connect · $1,800
  • Gas: Akron Gas Utility · 30d connect · $1,500

Property values & taxes

Median value$115,000
Median tax$2,128/yr
Effective rate1.9%

Construction timeline

Detached build24 weeks
Conversion14 weeks
Contractor lead3 months

Realistic total: best 7mo · typical 10mo · worst 16mo

Financing

Fannie Mae ADUeligible

Insurance impact

Annual premium delta$380
Landlord policyrecommended
Umbrella threshold$1M umbrella when renting

HOA prevalence & preemption

State HOA preemptionno

Ohio has no statewide statute that voids HOA bans on ADUs. Common-interest communities in Ohio are governed primarily by the Ohio Planned Community Law (O.R.C. Chapter 5312) for HOAs and by the Ohio Condominium Property Act (O.R.C. Chapter 5311) for condominiums. Restrictive covenants in declarations and bylaws — including those prohibiting accessory structures, secondary kitchens, or rental of any portion of a residence — remain enforceable per their terms.

Technical envelope (climate & building code)

Climate & energy code

IECC climate zone5A
Heating degree days5,800
Cooling degree days850
Frost depth30"
Design snow load25 psf
Wind design speed105 mph
Seismic design cat.A
Annual rainfall36"
Wildfire exposurelow
Energy codeIECC
Version / adopted2018 / 2020

Building code

Base codeIRC
Version year2,018
Adopted2020
Fire sprinklernone
Egress window5.7 sqft min
Min ceiling7 ft
Attic R-valueR-49 min
Wall R-valueR-20 min

Amendments:

  • Amendment
  • Amendment
Summit County — county ADU rules and overlays

County ADU ordinance

Summit County, OH (536,000 residents including Akron) is the second Ohio charter county. Like Cuyahoga, it does not exercise broad zoning authority over its 31 municipalities. Each (Akron, Cuyahoga Falls, Stow, Hudson, Tallmadge, Twinsburg, Norton, Barberton) sets its own ADU rules.

State-floor overlay: No OH statewide ADU preemption.

County regulatory overlays

Summit County administers flood-hazard, and (where mapped) coastal, wildland-fire, historic, and airport overlays that shape ADU project feasibility. The most consistent overlay across the county is FEMA NFIP floodplain regulation; other overlays apply to specific geographies inside the county.

County permitting (unincorporated parcels)

Summit County issues building permits for parcels in unincorporated territory through its development services / planning department, with separate review tracks for zoning conformance, building-code compliance, on-site sewage where applicable, floodplain compliance, and addressing. Inside incorporated municipalities, city departments handle their own permits; the county's authority is geographically limited to unincorporated territory. An ADU permit application is typically processed as a residential building permit with a zoning verification step against the county's ordinance for the parcel's zoning district.

DepartmentSummit County Development Services / Planning Department
Federal (United States) — ADU-relevant rules and programs

Federal ADU law

The United States has no federal statute that directly regulates accessory dwelling unit entitlement or design. Land-use authority over ADUs resides with states and local governments under the traditional police power. Federal engagement is limited to financing (Fannie/Freddie/FHA/VA/USDA), flood insurance (FEMA/NFIP), and discretionary housing programs (HUD), which are recorded in sibling sections of this file.

Federal financing programs

Federal housing-finance agencies and GSEs set nationwide underwriting rules that govern whether an ADU can be financed, appraised, and counted toward mortgage qualifying income. The relevant actors are Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, FHA (HUD), VA, and USDA Rural Development.

Federal tax credits

There is no ADU-specific federal tax credit. ADUs may incidentally qualify for existing federal energy-efficiency and clean-energy tax credits when the ADU construction includes qualifying measures.

Federal housing programs

HUD administers several discretionary programs that can fund ADU-related activity at the grantee's election, but none is an ADU-specific program.

ZIP Codes

  • 44301
  • 44302
  • 44303
  • 44304
  • 44305
  • 44306
  • 44307
  • 44308
  • 44310
  • 44311
  • 44312
  • 44314
  • 44319
  • 44320

Post Office

  • 1237 S Arlington St, 44306
  • 2001 Brown St, 44319
  • 2390 Wedgewood Dr, 44312
  • 2394 East Ave, 44314
  • 574 E Cuyahoga Falls Ave, 44310
  • 634 W Exchange St, 44302
  • 675 Wolf Ledges Pkwy Rm 104, 44309

Locale Names