Manchester

ADU Pass helps homeowners in Manchester, Adams County, Ohio navigate the permit paperwork for building an accessory dwelling unit. This area covers 1 ZIP code.

1 ZIP code
Adams County — county ADU rules and overlays

County ADU ordinance

Adams County, Ohio (rural Appalachian county on the Ohio River; ~27,500 residents; county seat West Union; 15 townships including Bratton, Brush Creek, Franklin, Green, Jefferson, Liberty, Manchester, Meigs, Monroe, Oliver, Scott, Sprigg, Tiffin, Wayne, and Winchester; incorporated places West Union (village), Manchester (village), Peebles (village), Seaman (village), and Winchester (village)) does NOT operate a countywide zoning ordinance and has not adopted county-tier zoning under O.R.C. Chapter 303. Ohio is a home-rule state under Article XVIII of the Ohio Constitution; counties may adopt county zoning under O.R.C. Chapter 303 but most do not (Lake County is the canonical Ohio county that does), and Adams County has not. Townships in Adams County may adopt township-tier zoning under O.R.C. Chapter 519, but as of 2026-05 most Adams County townships have NO township zoning resolution in force. Where neither county nor township zoning exists, a parcel in unincorporated Adams County is effectively unzoned for land-use purposes; the Ohio Residential Code (OAC 4101:8) still governs construction standards for any dwelling, including an ADU, and the Adams County Health Department still governs septic permits, but there is no local zoning prohibition on a second dwelling on a parcel. ADU permissibility in unincorporated Adams County therefore turns on (1) whether the parcel is in a township with zoning (a minority), (2) whether the parcel is inside village limits (in which case the village's zoning applies), and (3) whether the parcel can support a second septic field under OAC 3701-29 capacity rules.

County regulatory overlays

Federal (United States) — ADU-relevant rules and programs

Federal ADU law

The United States has no federal statute that directly regulates accessory dwelling unit entitlement or design. Land-use authority over ADUs resides with states and local governments under the traditional police power. Federal engagement is limited to financing (Fannie/Freddie/FHA/VA/USDA), flood insurance (FEMA/NFIP), and discretionary housing programs (HUD), which are recorded in sibling sections of this file.

Federal financing programs

Federal housing-finance agencies and GSEs set nationwide underwriting rules that govern whether an ADU can be financed, appraised, and counted toward mortgage qualifying income. The relevant actors are Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, FHA (HUD), VA, and USDA Rural Development.

Federal tax credits

There is no ADU-specific federal tax credit. ADUs may incidentally qualify for existing federal energy-efficiency and clean-energy tax credits when the ADU construction includes qualifying measures.

Federal housing programs

HUD administers several discretionary programs that can fund ADU-related activity at the grantee's election, but none is an ADU-specific program.

ZIP Code

  • 45144

Post Office

  • 301 Pike St, 45144