Wewahitchka

Gulf County portion

ADU Pass helps homeowners in Wewahitchka, Gulf County, Florida navigate the permit paperwork for building an accessory dwelling unit. This area covers 1 ZIP code.

1 ZIP code

ADU details

ADU legality: allowed-with-restrictions

Statewith-restrictions (Florida accessory-dwelling framework) — § 163.31771 FS is permissive; local jurisdictions retain full authority. SB 48 / HB 313 (2026 session) would broaden preemption if enacted.
Countyallowed (Gulf County unincorporated zoning) — Gulf County permits ADUs in unincorporated areas under state-law-aligned standards. Wewahitchka city limits are governed by city code.
Cityallowed (City of Wewahitchka Land Development Code / zoning) — Wewahitchka permits ADUs under local zoning conditions; floodplain compliance required for west-side parcels.

Wewahitchka is the inland city of Gulf County (Port Saint Joe is the coastal seat); ADU permitting follows City of Wewahitchka code with county coordination. Note: a duplicate entry exists in the Calhoun County catalog due to ZIP-cluster overlap.

Cost scenarios

ScenarioSq ft PermitBuildTotal
minimum 150 $2,400 $25,500 $27,900
600 600 $2,400 $102,000 $104,400
midpoint 575 $2,400 $97,750 $100,150
maximum 1,000 $2,400 $170,000 $172,400
Fee breakdown
Plan review$720
Building permit$1,320
Impact fees$360
Total$2,400

Viability (permitted uses)

  • Long-term rental: yes Long-term rental of ADU generally permitted; landlord-tenant law applies.
  • Short-term rental: with-restrictions Wewahitchka STR rules — check minimum-stay limits, registration, and HOA covenants.
  • Office rental: with-restrictions Detached office rental requires home occupation permit.
  • Home office: yes Home occupation permitted with restrictions on signage and customer traffic.
  • Studio / workshop: yes Personal artist studio is a permitted accessory use.
  • Agriculture: with-restrictions Limited urban agriculture permitted in residential zones; livestock varies by district.
  • Relative support: yes Family-occupancy ADU explicitly permitted; § 193.703 FS granny-flat assessment reduction available.

Utilities

  • Water: City of Wewahitchka Water Utility · 30d connect · $4,500
  • Sewer: City of Wewahitchka Wastewater · 30d connect · $5,500
  • Electric: Duke Energy Florida / Talquin Electric Cooperative / FPL (varies) · 21d connect · $1,800
  • Gas: Propane · 30d connect · $1,500

Property values & taxes

Median value$138,000
Median tax$1,240/yr
Effective rate0.9%

Construction timeline

Detached build22 weeks
Conversion12 weeks
Contractor lead5 months

Realistic total: best 7mo · typical 11mo · worst 16mo

Financing

Fannie Mae ADUeligible

State ADU loans:

Insurance impact

Annual premium delta$720
Landlord policyrecommended
Umbrella threshold$1M umbrella when renting

HOA prevalence & preemption

State HOA preemptionno

Florida has no HOA-ADU preemption; HOA covenants restricting ADUs are enforceable.

Regulatory overlays (2)

  • flood-zone
    Apalachicola/Chipola river floodplain affects west-side parcels; FEMA AE zones along the river corridor.
  • hurricane-zone
    Florida panhandle 130-150 mph design wind speed; post-Hurricane Michael reconstruction in force.
Technical envelope (climate & building code)

Climate & energy code

IECC climate zone2A
Heating degree days1,700
Cooling degree days2,700
Design low / high32°F / 93°F
Wind design speed130 mph
Seismic design cat.A
Annual rainfall60"
Wildfire exposurelow
Energy codeIECC
Version / adopted2020 / 2024

Building code

Base codeIRC
Version year2,020
Adopted2024
Fire sprinklernone
Egress window5.7 sqft min
Min ceiling7 ft
Attic R-valueR-38 min
Wall R-valueR-13 min

Amendments:

  • Amendment
  • Amendment

Known issues (3)

  • issue
  • issue
  • issue
Gulf County — county ADU rules and overlays

County ADU ordinance

Gulf County (county seat Port St. Joe, on the panhandle Gulf coast) is a small Florida county (population approximately 15,000) with a distinctive land-use profile: extensive timber and conservation lands owned by the St. Joe Company and successors, a small coastal population concentrated at Port St. Joe and Cape San Blas, and significant post-Hurricane Michael (October 2018) rebuilding pressure. Gulf County regulates accessory dwelling units on unincorporated parcels through the Gulf County Land Development Code. Florida has no statewide ADU preemption; § 163.31771 FS is permissive only. Pending SB 48 / HB 313 (2026 session) would establish a statewide ADU floor with a December 1, 2026 conformance deadline if enacted.

State-floor overlay: Florida has no statewide ADU preemption as of April 2026. § 163.31771 FS is permissive only. Pending 2026 bills (SB 48 / HB 313) would impose a statewide floor; Gulf's ordinance would need audit against the final statutory text if enacted (December 1, 2026 deadline in current drafts). As a small county with limited planning staff, Gulf may need assistance meeting the conformance deadline.

County regulatory overlays

Gulf County's overlay portfolio is dominated by extreme coastal exposure. Hurricane Michael (October 2018, landfall as Category 5 at Mexico Beach on the Bay County line immediately west of Gulf County) produced catastrophic damage across the county; Hurricane Helene (2024) and other events added pressure. FEMA VE and Coastal A zones cover extensive coastal territory; post-Michael map revisions raised base flood elevations. Conservation lands (Tate's Hell State Forest, St. Joseph Peninsula State Park, Apalachicola National Forest) cover significant territory and impose additional land-use review.

  • FEMA Special Flood Hazard Areas (SFHA) — Coastal A, VE, AE zones — Gulf participates in NFIP. Coastal parcels on Cape San Blas, the St. Joseph Peninsula, along the St. Joseph Bay shoreline, and in Port St. Joe face Zone VE or Coastal A designations. Post-Hurricane Michael (2018) map revisions raised base flood elevations substantially in many areas. ADU construction in Zone VE requires pile/column foundations, breakaway walls, flow-through venting, and materially elevated construction costs.
  • Coastal Construction Control Line (CCCL) — Parcels seaward of the CCCL on Cape San Blas and the St. Joseph Peninsula require FDEP CCCL permits in addition to county permits. Erosion-rate mapping on Cape San Blas is particularly aggressive; some parcels face CCCL-imposed foundation setbacks that make ADU siting infeasible.
  • Northwest Florida Water Management District Environmental Resource Permits — Most of Gulf sits within NWFWMD jurisdiction. ADU site work affecting wetlands, adding impervious surface thresholds, or altering stormwater requires an ERP. The Apalachicola River floodplain along the eastern county boundary is a particularly sensitive watershed.
  • Hurricane Wind Zone — approximately 140-150 mph ultimate design wind speed (Gulf coast) — Gulf's coast sits in approximately the 140-150 mph ASCE 7-22 ultimate design wind-speed zone. Post-Michael (2018) the county's rebuilding inventory was largely constructed to updated wind-code standards, but older structures remain in the housing stock.
  • St. Joseph Peninsula State Park and Conservation Lands — St. Joseph Peninsula State Park occupies the northern end of the peninsula; Cape San Blas is a mix of private coastal residential, state-conservation, and federal lands. ADUs on private parcels adjacent to conservation lands face additional habitat-compatibility review.
  • St. Joe Company / former St. Joe timberlands conservation easements — Historical St. Joe Company timber holdings in Gulf County include areas under conservation easement; some private parcels adjacent to or within these holdings face deed restrictions that affect residential density and new-structure construction including ADUs.

County permitting (unincorporated parcels)

Permits for ADUs on parcels in unincorporated Gulf County are issued by the Gulf County Building Department working with the Planning Department on zoning-compliance review. Gulf County has two incorporated municipalities (Port St. Joe, the county seat, and Wewahitchka, an inland town). Most of the county's coastal development along Cape San Blas and the St. Joseph Peninsula is unincorporated.

DepartmentGulf County Building Department and Planning Department
Address1000 Cecil G. Costin Sr. Boulevard, Port St. Joe, FL 32456
Phone850-229-6106
Florida state — ADU law and programs

State ADU law

Florida does NOT currently have a statewide ADU preemption law in effect. Florida Statutes § 163.31771 (enacted 2004, last amended 2020) is permissive — it authorizes local governments to adopt ADU ordinances but does not require them to. ADU rules are therefore set municipality-by-municipality: Miami-Dade, Orlando, St. Petersburg, Tampa, and a growing set of Florida cities have their own ordinances; many smaller counties and cities still prohibit or restrict ADUs by default. A preemption bill (SB 48 / HB 313) is pending in the 2026 legislative session and is likely to pass given that its 2025 predecessor cleared the Senate 37-0 and House 97-10 before dying on a procedural amendment dispute.

  • Florida Statutes § 163.31771 — Accessory dwelling units — Permissive (not mandatory) statute. Defines an ADU as 'an ancillary or secondary living unit, that has a separate kitchen, bathroom, and sleeping area, existing either within the same structure, or on the same lot, as the primary dwelling unit.' Authorizes — but does not require — local governments to adopt ordinances allowing ADUs in single-family residential zones. Contains no size caps, no owner-occupancy rules, no HOA preemption. All substantive rulemaking is local.

State financing programs

Florida Housing Finance Corporation (FHFC) does not operate an ADU-specific state loan or grant program. FHFC's primary affordable-housing lever at the ADU tier is the State Housing Initiatives Partnership (SHIP), which distributes state documentary-stamp-tax revenue to all 67 counties and 52 entitlement cities for locally-administered housing programs — some of which may fund ADU construction at the local level (notably Orange County's Affordable ADU Loan Program, run through the Orange County Housing Finance Trust). FHFC's FL Assist down-payment programs and HFA Preferred / HFA Advantage conventional loans apply to ADU-eligible primary residences but do not single out ADUs. Proposed CS/SB 1440 would create a state property-tax exemption of up to 100% of assessed value for an ADU rented at affordable rates.

State housing programs

Florida does not currently operate a statewide pre-approved ADU plan catalog (unlike California or Washington). State-level ADU implementation is driven by (a) the permissive § 163.31771 which lets willing jurisdictions adopt ordinances, (b) SHIP pass-through funding to local ADU programs (Orange County's Affordable ADU Loan Program is the model), and (c) the affordable-housing property-tax exemption under the Live Local Act (SB 102 / SB 328). The Department of Economic Opportunity (DEO) — now reorganized as the Department of Commerce — provides technical assistance to local governments but no statewide ADU-specific mandate or program. Major counties (Miami-Dade, Orange, Pasco, Hillsborough, Pinellas, Broward) have published their own ADU ordinances and guidance documents.

Federal (United States) — ADU-relevant rules and programs

Federal ADU law

The United States has no federal statute that directly regulates accessory dwelling unit entitlement or design. Land-use authority over ADUs resides with states and local governments under the traditional police power. Federal engagement is limited to financing (Fannie/Freddie/FHA/VA/USDA), flood insurance (FEMA/NFIP), and discretionary housing programs (HUD), which are recorded in sibling sections of this file.

Federal financing programs

Federal housing-finance agencies and GSEs set nationwide underwriting rules that govern whether an ADU can be financed, appraised, and counted toward mortgage qualifying income. The relevant actors are Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, FHA (HUD), VA, and USDA Rural Development.

Federal tax credits

There is no ADU-specific federal tax credit. ADUs may incidentally qualify for existing federal energy-efficiency and clean-energy tax credits when the ADU construction includes qualifying measures.

Federal housing programs

HUD administers several discretionary programs that can fund ADU-related activity at the grantee's election, but none is an ADU-specific program.

ZIP Code

  • 32465

Post Office

  • 432 Highway 22, 32465